Final exam information for the Fall 2006 course is provided below. Best wishes in your preparations!
FINAL EXAM:
Note that this list is not comprehensive, and is subject to change. Information will be updated in class, not necessarily via the web.
(1)
The best exam preparation is done by reviewing all assigned homework
problems, previous exams, the listing provided here, the chapter overviews
provided at the end of each chapter, and notes from class.
(2) The final exam is comprehensive, with the greatest weight placed upon the newest material (Chapters 11 and 12), though knowledge from all chapters is essential, as the exam is comprehensive.
(3) Avoidance of questions involving derivatives or integrals will not result in a passing grade on the final exam.
Topics
include (but are not limited to) the following:
Ideal
gas law
Charles
law, Boyle's law, Advogadro's principle
Dalton's
law
Mole
fractions
Compression
factor
Relationship
between U, q, and w
General
expression for work
Enthalpy
and its relationship to U, p, and V
Relationship
between heat capacities for an ideal gas
Hess's
law
Kirchoff's
law
U
with respect to V and T (see early part of Chapter 3; be
able to express other functions using this type of notation!)
Entropy
and its relationship to q and T; Clausius inequality
Carnot
cycle (and related formulas - though NOT the efficiency formulas!)
Be able to apply formulas - i.e. when does q = DH? (and this type of info for other thermodynamic functions)
Entropy
of phase transition
Gibbs
energy and its relation to H, T, S
Helmholtz
energy and its relation to U, T, S
DH,
DG,
and DS
for reactions via a table (i.e. from the back of the book!)
partial
molar volume
total
volume related to partial molar volumes
Gibbs-Duhem
equation
Entropy
of mixing and Gibbs energy of mixing (formulas with mole fractions)
Raoult's
law
Henry's
law
Reaction
quotient, equilibrium constants as used in Chapter 9
relationship
between two different K's:
van
der Waals
virial
equation
system,
surroundings
exothermic,
endothermic
work,
energy
laws
of thermodynamics (first, second, third)
be able to use general expression for work and apply it to different problems - i.e. free expansion, expansion against constant pressure, . . . .
state functions, path functions
exact and inexact differentials
partial derivatives
be able to plug in different conditions into various relationships like that between S, q, and T
Trouton's rule
Be able to derive Mawell's relations
Gibbs-Helmholtz
Pressure and temperature dependence of Gibbs energy
Chemical potential
Phase diagrams
Critical points
Phase boundaries and chemical potential (see Exam 3)
Fundamental equation of thermodynamics (defined in class notes)
Ideal solutions
Ideal dilute solutions
Mole fraction vs. pressure plots (Chap 7)
Reaction Gibbs energy at equilibrium and otherwise
Spontaneity
Exergonic/endergonic
Q or K
Degrees of dissociation
Equilbrium response to pressure and temperature
Le Chatelier's principle
Be able to obtain info from ln k vs. 1/T plot
reaction order
rate equations
half-life
first-order rates
second-order rates
rate constants
pseudo-order rate laws
isolation method
method of initial rates
steady state approximation
Arrhenius equation
activation energy
elementary reaction
molecularity
rate expressions for mechanisms
wave-particle duality
de Broglie relation
wavefunction
Schrodinger equation
Born interpretation
probability density, probability amplitude
spherical polar coordinates - be able to use them - know dt (tau) in spherical coordinates and the pertinent integral bounds
operator, eigenvalue, eigenfunction
linear combination
expectation value
Heisenberg uncertainty principle
eigenfunctions and eigenvalues
normalization
translation, vibrational, and rotational motions
particle in a box - infinite square well, boundary conditions, quantum numbers, zero-point energy
Dirac bracket notation
Kronecker delta
degeneracy
harmonic motion, force constant
energy levels
wavefunction
Gaussian function, Hermite polynomial
associated Legendre function
laplacian
spherical harmonics
spin
quantum numbers and their meaning
This material will be given on the exam:
An extended list of formulas that WILL be provided to you on the exam will be given to you on class on Monday, December 4. You are responsible for all other formulas.